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Under QLD smoke alarm laws, every existing home, townhouse and unit in Queensland must have interconnected photoelectric smoke alarms by 1 January 2027. They go in every bedroom, in hallways that connect bedrooms, and on each level. Homes being sold or leased have had to meet the same standard since 2022, so 2027 is the date it reaches everyone else. We supply and install compliant alarms for $181.50 each including GST.

The quick answer

  • The deadline is 1 January 2027, for all existing private homes, townhouses and units.
  • Alarms go in every bedroom, in hallways that connect bedrooms, and on each level of the home.
  • Each alarm must be photoelectric, meet Australian Standard 3786-2014 and be interconnected with every other alarm.
  • A hardwired alarm must be replaced with a hardwired alarm, and that’s a licensed electrician’s job.
  • Compliant alarms cost $181.50 each including GST, or $726 for four, supplied and installed.

What changes on 1 January 2027

The rule isn’t new. It was phased in from 2017, and 1 January 2027 is the last group of homes reaching it. The Queensland Government’s smoke alarms page states that all existing private homes, townhouses and units require interconnected photoelectric smoke alarms by that date.

When the interconnected photoelectric smoke alarm rule applies, checked 5 October 2026
Type of home Rule applies from
New homes and substantially renovated homes 1 January 2017
Homes being sold or leased 1 January 2022
All other existing homes, townhouses and units 1 January 2027

The Queensland Government’s early responsibilities page puts it this way: “From 1 January 2022, these requirements will apply to all houses leased and sold. From 1 January 2027, they will apply to all homes.” In the Fire Services Act 1990, the older smoke alarm rule in section 147Y expires on 31 December 2026, which leaves the newer standard in section 147Z for every home.

What a compliant smoke alarm must be

An alarm counts only when it ticks every box below. The type, the standard and interconnection are on the Queensland Government page.

A compliant smoke alarm is

  • photoelectric, and meets Australian Standard 3786-2014
  • interconnected with every other smoke alarm in the home, so when one goes off, they all go off
  • manufactured less than 10 years before it’s installed, and replaced within 10 years after the day it was made
  • working when tested
  • hardwired, or powered by a 10 year non removable battery

The age and testing rules are in sections 147Z and 148A of the Act. The power options are on the Queensland Fire Department’s smoke alarms page. The manufacture date is printed on each alarm.

Where the alarms must go

The Queensland Government lists three places: every bedroom, hallways that connect bedrooms, and each level of the home.

  • One in every bedroom.
  • One in each hallway that connects bedrooms to the rest of the home. With no hallway, the alarm goes between the bedrooms and the rest of that level.
  • At least one on every level. A level with no bedrooms needs one in the most likely path out of the home.
A Faze electrician fitting a ceiling fixture under a metal roof
A Faze electrician fitting a ceiling fixture. Hardwired work at the ceiling is a job for a licensed electrician.

A three bedroom single storey home with one hallway needs four alarms. Our guide to how many smoke alarms a Queensland home needs shows how to count yours.

What does it cost to comply?

We supply and install interconnected photoelectric smoke alarms with a 10 year lithium battery for $181.50 each including GST. Your total is the number of alarms multiplied by $181.50.

$181.50per alarm including GST, supplied and installed
$726four alarms including GST, a typical three bedroom home

Hardwired (240 volt) alarm replacement is quoted separately. We check what’s on your ceilings, count what your floor plan needs, and give you a fixed price in writing before any work starts. Quotes are free. The service is on our smoke alarm installation Brisbane page, and other totals are in our smoke alarm installation cost guide.

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Hardwired alarms stay hardwired

A hardwired smoke alarm must be replaced with a hardwired smoke alarm. That’s section 148A(3) of the Fire Services Act 1990. Hardwired alarms are connected to the home’s 240 volt supply, so the work must be done by a licensed electrician.

Seven members of the Faze team standing in front of two Faze vans
The Faze team. Queensland Electrical Contractor Licence 90552, issued by the Electrical Safety Office.

When we finish hardwired work, you get a certificate of testing and compliance, and our electrical work carries a 12 month workmanship warranty. We’re licensed Logan electricians based in Woodridge, working across Logan, Brisbane southside, Ipswich, Springfield Lakes and the northern Gold Coast.

Rentals and homes being sold already comply

Under section 147Z of the Act, the standard applies once a new tenancy starts or an existing tenancy is renewed after 31 December 2021, or once the owner agrees to sell after that date. Landlords also have testing and cleaning duties before each tenancy.

Our guide to smoke alarm compliance for Queensland rental properties sets out those duties step by step.

What are the penalties?

The maximum penalty for an owner who doesn’t install compliant smoke alarms is 5 penalty units, under section 147Z of the Act. The same maximum applies to not replacing an alarm that’s out of date or doesn’t work.

We haven’t converted penalty units to dollars, because the value changes. The Queensland Government’s penalty unit costs page explains penalty units and links to the current value.

Common questions about the 2027 smoke alarm laws

Can an alarm go somewhere else if steam keeps setting it off?

Yes, within limits. Section 148 of the Act lets an owner put an alarm at another location that will still warn the people in the home, when the required spot is impracticable. The Act’s example is an alarm set off by steam from a bathroom or fumes from a kitchen.

Do caravans and motorhomes need a smoke alarm?

Registered ones do. The Queensland Government states that all registered caravans and motorhomes must be fitted with a photoelectric smoke alarm.

Can you check the alarms I already have?

Yes. We check each one for type, age and interconnection when we quote. An existing alarm that meets every requirement stays, and the quote covers only what’s missing, expired or not interconnected.

Our advice

Count your bedrooms, hallways and levels now, and check each alarm for the word photoelectric and its manufacture date. Then get a fixed quote for what’s missing before 1 January 2027. If any of your alarms are hardwired, the replacements must be hardwired too, and that’s a licensed electrician’s job.

Get your home compliant before 1 January 2027

Text us your suburb, the number of bedrooms and the number of levels. Our automated quote assistant replies straight away, at any hour.

Get an instant price & book online Call 07 4428 2766

Calls are answered Monday to Friday, 7am to 3:30pm. Or send the details online.

Prices current as of 5 October 2026 and include GST. Rules checked 5 October 2026. Sources: Queensland Government, “Smoke alarms”, “Early responsibilities” and “Understanding fine penalty unit costs”; Fire Services Act 1990 (Qld), sections 147Y, 147Z, 148 and 148A; Queensland Fire Department, “Smoke alarms”. This article is general information for Queensland homes, not legal advice.

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Written by the Faze Electrical & Airconditioning team, Woodridge

Licensed electricians and ARCtick refrigeration technicians, Queensland Electrical Contractor Licence 90552 and ARCtick L181564. We install and service split systems and do the electrical across Logan, Brisbane southside, Ipswich and the northern Gold Coast.

About Faze | Call 07 4428 2766 | Text 0489 275 747

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